net.htmlparser.jericho

Class Attributes

java.lang.Object

Segment

net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment<Attribute>

Attributes

All Implemented Interfaces:

java.lang.CharSequence, java.lang.Comparable<Segment>, java.lang.Iterable<Attribute>, java.util.Collection<Attribute>, java.util.List<Attribute>

public final class Attributes
extends net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment<Attribute>

Represents the list of Attribute objects present within a particular StartTag.

This segment starts at the end of the start tag's name and ends at the end of the last attribute.

The attributes in this list are a representation of those found in the source document and are not modifiable. The OutputDocument.replace(Attributes, Map) and OutputDocument.replace(Attributes, boolean convertNamesToLowerCase) methods provide the means to add, delete or modify attributes and their values in an OutputDocument.

Any server tags encountered inside the attributes area of a non-server tag do not interfere with the parsing of the attributes.

If too many syntax errors are encountered while parsing a start tag's attributes, the parser rejects the entire start tag and generates a log entry. The threshold for the number of errors allowed can be set using the setDefaultMaxErrorCount(int) static method.

Obtained using the StartTag.getAttributes() method, or explicitly using the Source.parseAttributes(int pos, int maxEnd) method.

It is common for instances of this class to contain no attributes.

See also the XML 1.0 specification for attributes.

See Also:

StartTag, Attribute

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
static java.lang.String	generateHTML(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.String> attributesMap) Returns the contents of the specified attributes map as HTML attribute name/value pairs.
Attribute	get(int index) Returns the Attribute at the specified index.
Attribute	get(java.lang.String name) Returns the Attribute with the specified name (case insensitive).
int	getCount() Returns the number of attributes.
java.lang.String	getDebugInfo() Returns a string representation of this object useful for debugging purposes.
static int	getDefaultMaxErrorCount() Returns the default maximum error count allowed when parsing attributes.
java.lang.String	getValue(java.lang.String name) Returns the decoded value of the attribute with the specified name (case insensitive).
java.util.Iterator<Attribute>	iterator() Returns an iterator over the Attribute objects in this list in order of appearance.
java.util.ListIterator<Attribute>	listIterator(int index) Returns a list iterator of the Attribute objects in this list in order of appearance, starting at the specified position in the list.
java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.String>	populateMap(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.String> attributesMap, boolean convertNamesToLowerCase) Populates the specified Map with the name/value pairs from these attributes.
static void	setDefaultMaxErrorCount(int value) Sets the default maximum error count allowed when parsing attributes.

Methods inherited from class net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment

add, add, addAll, addAll, clear, contains, containsAll, indexOf, isEmpty, lastIndexOf, listIterator, remove, remove, removeAll, retainAll, set, size, subList, toArray, toArray

Methods inherited from class Segment

charAt, compareTo, encloses, encloses, equals, getAllCharacterReferences, getAllElements, getAllElements, getAllElements, getAllElements, getAllElements, getAllElementsByClass, getAllStartTags, getAllStartTags, getAllStartTags, getAllStartTags, getAllStartTags, getAllStartTagsByClass, getAllTags, getAllTags, getBegin, getChildElements, getEnd, getFirstElement, getFirstElement, getFirstElement, getFirstElement, getFirstElementByClass, getFirstStartTag, getFirstStartTag, getFirstStartTag, getFirstStartTag, getFirstStartTag, getFirstStartTagByClass, getFormControls, getFormFields, getMaxDepthIndicator, getNodeIterator, getRenderer, getRowColumnVector, getSource, getStyleURISegments, getTextExtractor, getURIAttributes, hashCode, ignoreWhenParsing, isWhiteSpace, isWhiteSpace, length, parseAttributes, subSequence, toString

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Methods inherited from interface java.util.List

equals, hashCode

Method Detail

get

public Attribute get(int index)

Returns the Attribute at the specified index.

Specified by:

get in interface java.util.List<Attribute>

Specified by:

get in class net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment<Attribute>

Parameters:

index - the index of the attribute to get.

Returns:

the attribute with the specified index.

get

public Attribute get(java.lang.String name)

Returns the Attribute with the specified name (case insensitive).

If more than one attribute exists with the specified name (which is illegal HTML), the first is returned.

Parameters:

name - the name of the attribute to get.

Returns:

the attribute with the specified name, or null if no attribute with the specified name exists.

See Also:

getValue(String name)

getValue

public java.lang.String getValue(java.lang.String name)

Returns the decoded value of the attribute with the specified name (case insensitive).

Returns null if no attribute with the specified name exists or the attribute has no value.

This is equivalent to get(name).getValue(), except that it returns null if no attribute with the specified name exists instead of throwing a NullPointerException.

Parameters:

name - the name of the attribute to get.

Returns:

the decoded value of the attribute with the specified name, or null if the attribute does not exist or has no value.

See Also:

Attribute.getValue()

getCount

public int getCount()

Returns the number of attributes.

This is equivalent to calling the size() method specified in the List interface.

Specified by:

getCount in class net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment<Attribute>

Returns:

the number of attributes.

iterator

public java.util.Iterator<Attribute> iterator()

Returns an iterator over the Attribute objects in this list in order of appearance.

Specified by:

iterator in interface java.lang.Iterable<Attribute>

Specified by:

iterator in interface java.util.Collection<Attribute>

Specified by:

iterator in interface java.util.List<Attribute>

Overrides:

iterator in class net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment<Attribute>

Returns:

an iterator over the Attribute objects in this list in order of appearance.

listIterator

public java.util.ListIterator<Attribute> listIterator(int index)

Returns a list iterator of the Attribute objects in this list in order of appearance, starting at the specified position in the list.

The specified index indicates the first item that would be returned by an initial call to the next() method. An initial call to the previous() method would return the item with the specified index minus one.

IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: For efficiency reasons this method does not return an immutable list iterator. Calling any of the add(Object), remove() or set(Object) methods on the returned ListIterator does not throw an exception but could result in unexpected behaviour.

Specified by:

listIterator in interface java.util.List<Attribute>

Specified by:

listIterator in class net.htmlparser.jericho.nodoc.ListSegment<Attribute>

Parameters:

index - the index of the first item to be returned from the list iterator (by a call to the next() method).

Returns:

a list iterator of the items in this list (in proper sequence), starting at the specified position in the list.

Throws:

java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException - if the specified index is out of range (index < 0 || index > size()).

populateMap

public java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.String> populateMap(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.String> attributesMap,
                                                           boolean convertNamesToLowerCase)

Populates the specified Map with the name/value pairs from these attributes.

Both names and values are stored as String objects.

The entries are added in order of apprearance in the source document.

An attribute with no value is represented by a map entry with a null value.

Attribute values are automatically decoded before storage in the map.

Parameters:

attributesMap - the map to populate, must not be null.

convertNamesToLowerCase - specifies whether all attribute names are converted to lower case in the map.

Returns:

the same map specified as the argument to the attributesMap parameter, populated with the name/value pairs from these attributes.

See Also:

generateHTML(Map attributesMap)

getDebugInfo

public java.lang.String getDebugInfo()

Returns a string representation of this object useful for debugging purposes.

Overrides:

getDebugInfo in class Segment

Returns:

a string representation of this object useful for debugging purposes.

getDefaultMaxErrorCount

public static int getDefaultMaxErrorCount()

Returns the default maximum error count allowed when parsing attributes.

The system default value is 2.

When searching for start tags, the parser can find the end of the start tag only by parsing the attributes, as it is valid HTML for attribute values to contain '>' characters (see the HTML 4.01 specification section 5.3.2).

If the source text being parsed does not follow the syntax of an attribute list at all, the parser assumes that the text which was originally identified as the beginning of of a start tag is in fact some other text, such as an invalid '<' character in the middle of some text, or part of a script element. In this case the entire start tag is rejected.

On the other hand, it is quite common for attributes to contain minor syntactical errors, such as an invalid character in an attribute name. For this reason the parser allows a certain number of minor errors to occur while parsing an attribute list before the entire start tag or attribute list is rejected. This property indicates the number of minor errors allowed.

Major syntactical errors cause the start tag or attribute list to be rejected immediately, regardless of the maximum error count setting.

Some errors are considered too minor to count at all (ignorable), such as missing white space between the end of a quoted attribute value and the start of the next attribute name.

The classification of particular syntax errors in attribute lists into major, minor, and ignorable is not part of the specification and may change in future versions.

Errors are logged as they occur.

The value of this property is set using the setDefaultMaxErrorCount(int) method.

Returns:

the default maximum error count allowed when parsing attributes.

See Also:

Source.parseAttributes(int pos, int maxEnd, int maxErrorCount)

setDefaultMaxErrorCount

public static void setDefaultMaxErrorCount(int value)

Sets the default maximum error count allowed when parsing attributes.

See the getDefaultMaxErrorCount() method for a full description of this property.

Parameters:

value - the default maximum error count allowed when parsing attributes.

generateHTML

public static java.lang.String generateHTML(java.util.Map<java.lang.String,java.lang.String> attributesMap)

Returns the contents of the specified attributes map as HTML attribute name/value pairs.

Each attribute (including the first) is preceded by a single space, and all values are encoded and enclosed in double quotes.

The map keys must be of type String and values must be objects that implement the CharSequence interface.

A null value represents an attribute with no value.

Parameters:

attributesMap - a map containing attribute name/value pairs.

Returns:

the contents of the specified attributes map as HTML attribute name/value pairs.

See Also:

StartTag.generateHTML(String tagName, Map attributesMap, boolean emptyElementTag)